Mandragora - Mandrake


Mandrake is the common name for members of the plant genus Mandragora belonging to the nightshades family (Solanaceae).

Because mandrake contains deliriant hallucinogenic tropane alkaloids such as hyoscyamine and the roots sometimes contain bifurcations causing them to resemble human figures, their roots have long been used in magic rituals, today also in neopagan religions such as Wicca and Germanic revivalism religions such as Odinism. (It is alleged that magicians would form this root into a crude resemblance to the human figure, by pinching a constriction a little below the top, so as to make a kind of head and neck, and twisting off the upper branches except two, which they leave as arms, and the lower, except two, which they leave as legs.)


Species
Mandragora turcomanica

Mandragora officinarum is a species of Mandragora, which is used medicinally.

Mandragora caulescens

Mandragora autumnalis
 


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