Neolitsea

Neolitsea is a genus of 80 species of evergreen shrub and small tree in the laurel family Lauraceae. They range from tropical Asia, Malesia to Australia. The leaves are alternate and gathered in pseudowhorls.

The Australian species, of which there are three, are commonly known as bolly gums and are fairly common in the rainforests of the east.


Selected species
Neolitsea dealbata, also known as Hairy-leaved Bolly Gum, is a shrub or tree, in the family Lauraceae, which is native to Australia. The species grows up to 12 metres high. It has glossy, elliptic to obovate leaves which have whitish undersides. Younger leaves and branchlets are covered with brown hairs. It has small, 2 mm long flowers followed by rounded, black fruits which are about 8 mm in diameter and ripen from mid-autumn to early winter (April to June in Australia). The species is an understorey species found in rainforests in New South Wales and Queensland.

Neolitsea aciculata - tree up to 10m; Japan, Korea

Neolitsea sericea - tree up to 15m; Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China

Neolitsea cassia - Sri Lanka

Neolitsea australiensis - Australia, Green bolly gum

Koeleria

Koeleria is a genus of true grasses which includes species known generally as Junegrasses. The genus was named after German botanist Georg Ludwig Koeler.


Selected species
Koeleria pyramidata. It grows in... more >>>

Elaeis (Oil palm)

The oil palms (Elaeis) comprise two species of the Arecaceae, or palm family. They are used in commercial agriculture in the production of palm oil. The African Oil Palm Elaeis guineensis is native to west Africa, occurring between Angola and... more >>>

Backhousia

Backhousia is a small genus of five species of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae, native to the rainforests of eastern Australia. They are aromatic shrubs or trees growing to 5-25 m tall, with evergreen leaves 3-12 cm long and 1-6 cm... more >>>

Manglietia

Manglietia is a genus of plant in family Magnoliaceae.


Selected species
Manglietia aromatica is a species of plant in the Magnoliaceae family. It is found in China and Vietnam. It is threatened by habitat... more >>>

Ochna

Ochna is a genus comprising 86 species of evergreen trees, shrubs and shrublets belonging to the family Ochnaceae. These species are native to tropical woodlands of Africa or Asia. Species of this genus are usually called Ochnas or... more >>>